done什么意思 done英语什么意思

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大家好！今天的趣学英文又来喽！

make是一个神通广大的动词，作为实意动词，意思那是相当的灵活，之前和大家分享过了，那make作为使役动词，也比较常用，意思是：使......;让......，其后一般要接复合宾语，也就是“make+宾语(sb/sth)+宾语补足语”的结构。

那么宾语补足语一般有:adj./do/done/n./doing和介词短语，一起来看。

1.make sb/sth+adj.，意思是：使某人/某物处于什么状态，adj.作宾补

Spring makes people happy. 春天使人快乐。

You make me sick! 你让我觉得恶心！（少用哦）

2.make it+adj.+for sb+to do sth 不定式做宾语，为了更好地平衡结构，用it做形式宾语，还是形容词做宾补

The rain makes it impossible to get there on time.

3.make it+adj.+宾语从句，从句做宾语，为了更好地平衡结构，用it做形式宾语，还是形容词做宾补

The rain makes it impossible that we will be able to get there on time.

4.make sb/sth+名词，意思是;使某人/某物成为......

They all want to make Jimmy a manager. 他们都想让Jimmy当经理。

What makes him an excellent businessman? 是什么让他成为一个优秀的商人？

5.make ab/sth (not) do sth，意思是：使某人/某物（不要）做某事(接省略to的动词不定式)

Onions make your eyes water. 洋葱会让你的眼睛流泪。

His joke made us all laugh. 他的笑话让我们都笑了。

What makes you change your mind? 什么让你改变主意的？

注意被动语态：sb./sth be made to do（考点）

He never tidies his room ,so his mother makes him do it.

被动：He is made to do it.

6.make ab/sth done，意思是：使某人/某物被......done是动词的过去分词

sb通常是反身代词，有被动含义

Can you easily make yourself understood in Chinese?

你能用中文轻松的表达自己吗？

He spoke on the top of his voice tomake himself heard.

他用最大声说话为了让他自己被听到。

7.make sb/sth doing 使某人/某事一直在……(动作正在发生)，宾语和动作为主谓关系

The teacher makes the student standing all the time.

这个老师让这个学生一直站着。

I&39;m sorry to have made you waiting for so long.

抱歉让你等了这么久。

8.make sb/sth+介词短语

He made the machine in good condition again.

他把这台机器又修好了。

You made him into an honest one.

你让他成为了一个诚实的人。

make作为使役动词的用法今天就和大家分享这么多，希望大家做个笔记哦！好记性不如烂笔头，我们一起加油！Bye for now！